When
you think about "floating," your mind might conjure
up images of a day spent on a lazy river, bobbing along on an
inner tube. Believe it or not, West Virginia's seat of government
is no stranger to river transportation. That fascinating fact
is one of the most intriguing aspects of the history of West
Virginia's Capitols and helped inspire the name for this documentary
— "A Moving Monument: The West Virginia State Capitol."
The
Mountain State's Capitols were "moving" from two different
perspectives — they were cherished symbols and they also
literally moved six times. During its first 20 years of statehood,
West Virginia saw its Capitol travel from Wheeling to Charleston,
then back to Wheeling and finally back to Charleston again.
Riverboats
were the mode of transportation chosen for these journeys —
trips that were taken so often that some folks began to joke
about "The Floating Capitol." The documentary describes
how at various times the steamboats Mountain Boy, Emma Graham,
the Chesapeake and the Iron Valley were packed with some combination
of state officials, archives and official papers as state government
was moved from one city to another.
The
political drama gives the story as many twists and turns as
the river. The documentary details how cities promised to build
new quarters for the Capitol if lawmakers would move it within
their respective borders. Martinsburg, Charleston, Clarksburg
and Wheeling all sought the prize. Legal action was threatened
and taken. Supporters of Charleston's bid even traveled with
the circus to lobby for votes in a statewide election that was
held to decide the issue.
Viewers
of the documentary not only get to hear about the political
tug of war that led to "The Floating Capitol" they
see some of the images from the days when history was made.
Vintage photos from historian Jerry Sutphin's extensive library
of riverboat memorabilia show some of the actual river journeys
of "The Floating Capitol."